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Bullet pointBullet pointBullet point   Antarctic 'treasure trove' found   Bullet pointBullet pointBullet point

Adapted from a BBC online article: May 17 2007

An extraordinarily diverse array of marine life has been discovered in the deep, dark waters around Antarctica. What was once thought to be a featureless abyss is in fact a dynamic, variable and biologically rich environment.

crustacean

An international team of scientists has discovered life in the Antarctic deep is much more diverse than previously thought. This male Munna crustacean was one of more than 1,000 species found living in this harsh environment.

Ctenocidaris

The research, which uncovered creatures such as this Ctenocidaris, formed part of the Andeep (Antarctic benthic deep-sea biodiversity) project. It is the first comprehensive look at marine life in these waters.

gastropod

More than 700 of the marine creatures found were completely new to science, such as the small gastropod pictured here.

isopod

The researchers, writing in the journal Nature, said an "astonishingly diverse" collection of isopods had been discovered. This young male isopod represents one of 674 isopod species found.

crustacean

The international team also found this brightly coloured member of the crustacean family Epimeriidae. This pink species is new to science and is the first deep-sea member of this group.

glass sponge

Seventy-six species of sponge, including this glass sponge, made up some of the larger fauna discovered in the Antarctic deep. Among them, 37 had never been spotted in the Southern Ocean before.

Scientists plan to study the differences between marine creatures found in the shallow waters and those that live in the Antarctic deep.


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