 
THE SEA CADET CORPS
 

Click on { GROUP PHOTOS
} { TRAFALGAR DAY PHOTOS
}. 
INTRODUCTION
The
Sea Cadet Corps (SCC) is a uniformed, disciplined youth movement
based upon the customs and traditions of the Royal Navy. It is voluntary
and non-political and is open to boys and girls of any religion or culture.
Its aim is to foster qualities that help young people become responsible
and tolerant adults, whichever career they later pursue - whether
it's the Royal Navy or something else. These qualities include personal
discipline, self-reliance, teamwork and high standards of conduct.
The emphasis is on the sea: sailing
and boatwork have a high priority. It offers both practical and theoretical
training in nautical / maritime subjects. With the experience of the Sea
Cadets under their belts, many ex-Cadets have risen to the top of their
professions.
The SCC also wishes to develop in young people an appreciation
of the importance of the sea with respect to defence, international commerce
and enviromental protection §.
HISTORY
The history of the Sea Cadet Corps (SCC) dates back to the
Crimean War. Below is a very brief outline of the Corps'
evolution, which is rather haphazard:
-
1856: The first Naval Lads
Brigade was founded in a Methodist Sunday School in the Kent
port of Whitstable. Sailors returning home from the Crimean campaign
formed this and later Brigades to help war orphans.
-
1910: The Navy League
'took over' the Brigade and formed the Navy League Boys' Naval
Brigade, which slowly expanded.
-
1919: the Admiralty decided to
recognize the Brigades, which were renamed the Navy League
Sea Cadet Corps.
-
1942: the Admiralty took over
the Navy League's scheme for training Sea Cadets in T.S. Bounty
for service in the wartime navy. Officers were granted appointments
in the RNVR and the Corps was renamed The Sea Cadet Corps.
New units - formed as part of a huge expansion - took the names
of adopted warships (in our case T.S. Dianthus). The Admiralty
and the Navy League split the funding. Thousands of so-called Bounty
Boys progressed into the Navy as Communications ratings, many
returning to their units after the war.
-
1943: units were given unit
numbers in alphabetical order from "1" Aberdare to "381"
York. Thereafter, units were numbered in sequence as they were affiliated
to the Navy League, reaching 430 by the end of the war. (Woking
& District's number is 77).
-
1947: an agreement was signed
by the Admiralty and the Navy League, known as the Sea Cadet
Charter. Amongst other things, the Admiralty undertook to provide
limited pay to adult staff. The Sea Cadet Council was set
up to govern the Corps, with members from the Navy League and the
Royal Navy
-
1955: a Marine Cadet Section was
incorporated into the Corps.
-
1976: the Navy League was renamed
the Sea Cadet Association. The Charter was revised and
replaced by a Memorandum of Agreement.
-
1980: the Girls' Nautical
Training Corps' units were admitted to the Sea Cadet Corps.
-
1992: separate girl's contingents
were discontinued and both male and female cadets and staff became
entitled to identical opportunites, training, rank structure, etc.
Adult Sea cadet staff, male and female, became entitled to the same
opportunities, insignia, rank nomenclature and pay.
-
1992: the International
Sea Cadet Association was formed to encourage international
exchangese and to stimulate the formation of new Corps and the Sea
Cadet ethos worldwide. Founder members were UK, Belgium, Bermuda,
Canada, Germany, Holland, Japan, South Africa, Sweden and USA.
-
1995: the Sea Cadet Association
was reconstituted as a Company as well as a national charity.
-
1997: the second Sea Lord approved
the change of title of the Captain of the Sea Cadet Corps
to Commodore of the Sea Cadet Corps.
-
Now: the core has some 400 units
and around 20,000 cadet members §.
CORPS STRUCTURE
The Corps is made up of roughly 20,000 cadets,
male and female. Sea Cadets are aged 12-18.
Junior Cadets cater for those aged 10
or 11. Cadets come from all walks of life, all cultures
and all areas within the UK.
There
are about 400 Units within the SCC, each with its own
name and identity - just like a naval ship. So, for example, the Woking
& District Sea Cadet Unit is called T.S. Dianthus
(T.S. stands for Training Ship).
The Units are grouped into six regional areas, each having
an Area Officer. Activities are organised at unit, district, area and
national levels.
The Corps comprises three sections:
-
Junior Cadet Section
 The
Junior Cadet Section is for boys and girls aged 10 or 11. They wear
a sweatshirt and baseball cap embellished with the Sea Cadet Corps
badge. The Juniors' training is light-hearted and fun. It consists
of learning about Naval traditions and customs as well as playing
sports and games. n reaching the age of 12, a Junior Cadet is automatically
transferred into the Sea Cadet Corps and becomes part of the ship's
company.
- Sea Cadets Corps
Sea Cadets are issued with a uniform based on that of the Royal
Navy. The Corps has adopted the Royal Naval rank structure: by acquiring
points, cadets get promoted. Points are earned through
completing a training syllabus in specialisations
and proficiencies.
- Marine Cadet Detachment
Training within the Marine Cadet Corps incorporates field craft
and weapons training. Only a limited number of Units has Marine
Cadet sections.
To
view our page on Rates and Ranks, with their badges,
click on the badge to the left §.
ACTIVITIES and TRAINING
-
 Our
core training is based on seamanship and traditional maritime skills,
but Cadets can also get involved with a wide range of other subjects
and activities to prepare them, in a rounded way, for adult life.
-
Specialisations include Electrical engineering,
Writer/Stores, Cook/Steward, Sailing, Canoeing, Seamanship, Shooting,
Music, and Piping. Cadets can also learn other subjects within the
unit and they also have opportunities to visit regular Naval ships
and establishments, so as to receive advanced training.
-
Cadets can take part in adventure training and
also in The Duke of Edinburgh's Award scheme, which is
for all young people aged 14-25, including those with special needs.
This scheme gives opportunities for personal achievements, adventure,
community involvement and a widening of interests
§.
THE
ROYALIST
-
Activities available to cadets include visits
to Her Majesty's ships, courses in Royal Naval training establishments,
sailing, rowing regattas and voyages in the T.S. Royalist,
a square-rigged training brig.
-
T.S. Royalist has a small permanent
crew. The remaining two dozen or so crew members consist of officers
and cadets under instruction in matters of seamanship and engineering.
-
Trips on the Royalist take place once a week
during the summer and autumn. It works out that cadets end up paying
just over £30 each per day. Voyages usually last for 6 days
and take place along the South coast - some abroad
§.
FUNDING
The SCC is non-profit youth organization for British
citizens. Although it is sponsored by the Royal Navy, the Corps is also
supported by its own national charity - the Sea Cadet Association
- which raises funds for running the Corps and its fleet. Unlike the Army
Cadet Force and Air Training Corps, we are not funded by the Government.
To keep our buildings and equipment in good working order, we have to
raise our own funds §.
THE SEA CADET PROMISE
"I promise to serve my God, the Queen,
my Country and the Sea Cadet Corps and to obey the orders of my superior
officers. I will be proud of my uniform, be smart and seamanlike in wearing
it and always do my duty." §
The "Fouled Anchor" Crest.
Up until the late Tudor or Stuart period, the Admiralty
badge was a crescent moon with a star. This image came to be replaced
by an anchor; and eventually, this anchor got to be entwined with (its
own) cable - hence the term fouled anchor. This symbol has survived
now for 3 - 4 hundred years. The original motive for using the fouled
anchor in this way seems to be its decorative effect.
In reality, of course, a fouled anchor is a condition
to be avoided, because the anchor may be rendered ineffective, so endangering
the vessel §.
 |